Search results for "functional symmetry"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Action in Perception: Prominent Visuo-Motor Functional Symmetry in Musicians during Music Listening.

2015

Musical training leads to sensory and motor neuroplastic changes in the human brain. Motivated by findings on enlarged corpus callosum in musicians and asymmetric somatomotor representation in string players, we investigated the relationship between musical training, callosal anatomy, and interhemispheric functional symmetry during music listening. Functional symmetry was increased in musicians compared to nonmusicians, and in keyboardists compared to string players. This increased functional symmetry was prominent in visual and motor brain networks. Callosal size did not significantly differ between groups except for the posterior callosum in musicians compared to nonmusicians. We conclude…

6162 Cognitive scienceAuditory perceptionAdultMalemusic perceptionINFORMATIONmedia_common.quotation_subjectSEGMENTATIONmotor brain networkslcsh:MedicineSensory systemINTERHEMISPHERIC-TRANSFERAuditory cortexCorpus callosumta3112corpus callosumCORTICAL REPRESENTATIONPerceptionNeuroplasticitymedicineHumansPLASTICITYlcsh:ScienceLIFE-SPANmedia_commonCOORDINATIONMultidisciplinarymedicine.diagnostic_testMusic psychologylcsh:Rfunctional symmetryCORPUS-CALLOSUM SIZEHUMAN BRAINRadiographyvisual brain networksta6131Auditory PerceptionFemalelcsh:QSensorimotor CortexPsychologyFunctional magnetic resonance imagingMusicAUDITORY-CORTEXCognitive psychologyResearch Articlemusical trainingPLoS ONE
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Brain integrative function driven by musical training during real-world music listening

2017

The present research investigated differences in the brain dynamics of continuous, real-world music listening between listeners with and without professional musical training, using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). A replication study was aimed at validating the reliability of the naturalistic approach to studying brain responses to music, wherein the brain signal and the acoustic information extracted from the musical stimulus were correlated. After a successful replication, a series of three studies dealt with differences in integrative brain function during music listening between musicians and nonmusicians. Findings (a) emphasized the crucial role of the distinctive postura…

muusikotmusiikkikasvatuspulse clarityToiminnallinen magneettikuvaus (fMRI)functional connectivitypredictive listeningfunctional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)musiikkifunctional symmetryIndependent Component Analysis (ICA)kognitiiviset prosessitkuunteleminentoiminnallinen magneettikuvausharjoitteluaivotutkimusneuroplastisuusaivotmusical training
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